Concept:Conservatism prioritises preserving established customs, institutions, and social order.
Explanation:Conservatism opposes rapid change and radical reform.
It upholds time-honoured values such as religion, authority, and the rule of law.
Conservatives believe society is best maintained through continuity and stability.
Therefore, the ideology centres on traditional values and institutions rather than individual freedom alone or wealth redistribution.
Answer:D. traditional values and institutions.