Concept:Pressure groups are organisations formed to influence government decisions and policies without seeking to govern.
Explanation:Pressure groups work to promote and protect the shared interests of a distinct segment of the population.
They achieve their aims mainly through lobbying, persuasion, and advocacy rather than by contesting elections.
Unlike political parties, pressure groups do not aspire to capture or hold political power.
Their funds are normally raised from members, subscriptions, and donations, not from government grants.
Their defining feature is that they speak for a particular section of society, such as farmers, workers, or professionals.
This distinguishes them from political parties, which seek to aggregate broad national interests.
Answer:D. They represent the interest of a specific section of the society.