Concept:Specific heat capacity is the heat energy needed to raise the temperature of 1kg of a substance by 1K.Explanation:The formula is c=mΔTQ.Here, c=36.4J kg−1K−1.This means Q=36.4J, m=1kg, and ΔT=1K.So, supplying 36.4J of heat to a body of mass 1kg raises its temperature by 1K.Answer:Option C: mass 1kg, the temperature rises by 1K.