Concept:Probability is the ratio of favourable outcomes to total possible outcomes.
Explanation:Numbers from 40 to 50 inclusive are: 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50.
So, total possible outcomes = 11.
Prime numbers in this range are 41, 43, and 47.
Thus, favourable outcomes = 3.
Therefore, probability
=total outcomesfavourable outcomes=113.
Answer:113 (Option B).