Concept:The water fills the cylinder, so its height is found using the volume of a cylinder: V=πr2h.Explanation:Water flows at 40π cm3 per second.In 4 seconds, the total volume of water is:V=40π×4=160π cm3.The container has base radius 4 cm, so its base area is:A=π(4)2=16π cm2.Height of water in the container is:h=AV=16π160π=10 cm.Answer:A. 10 cm