Concept:The Qur’an is described by several names in Islamic tradition, each reflecting a different quality or function.Explanation:The name “al-Furqan” literally means “the Criterion” or “the Distinguisher.”It refers to the Qur’an as the decisive standard that separates truth from falsehood and right from wrong.Among the options, al-Hakim means “the Wise,” al-Kitab means “the Book,” and al-Huda means “the Guidance.”Hence, the name that specifically describes the Qur’an as the criterion is al-Furqan.Answer:B. al-Farqan (al-Furqan)