Concept:Characterization is the technique or method an author uses to present and reveal a character's personality.
Explanation:It covers how a writer shows a character through appearance, speech, actions, thoughts, and interactions with others.
A character may be revealed directly through the narrator's description or indirectly through behaviour.
This process makes a character seem real and understandable to the reader.
It is not about how characters are placed into groups.
It is not the personal opinions that readers form about characters.
It is also not the particular roles that characters perform in the story.
Therefore, characterization is best described as the way characters are presented or shown in a literary work.
So, the correct phrase is "how characters are depicted."
Answer:C. how characters are depicted