Concept:A rapid population increase is considered positive when it creates a broader consumer base and a wider market for goods and services.
Explanation:A rapid rise in population adds more consumers to the economy.
More consumers lead to higher demand for goods and services.
Higher demand attracts investors, and businesses expand production and trade.
This ultimately creates a wider market for goods and services.
Excessive budget deficit, reduction in living standards, and a higher dependency ratio are all negative consequences of rapid population growth.
So, among the given options, only the wider market effect is a positive outcome.
Answer:C. a wider market for goods and services