Concept:A misrepresentation is a false statement of fact made by one party to persuade another to enter a contract.
Explanation:The question describes a false statement made deliberately to induce someone into a contract.
Such a statement is not a genuine term of the contract itself.
It is an untrue representation of fact that influences the other party’s decision.
This is legally known as misrepresentation.
The other options do not match: legal capacity is the ability to contract, consensus ad idem means meeting of minds, and consideration is something of value exchanged.
Answer:The correct option is A: misrepresentation.