Concept:Political marginalization is the feeling of being excluded or sidelined from political processes, which discourages even informed citizens.
Explanation:A politically enlightened person is well-informed about civic matters, governance, and national issues.
However, political knowledge alone does not always motivate people to engage in political affairs.
When such individuals are deliberately excluded from decision-making or made to feel their voice does not matter, they become frustrated.
This experience of being sidelined or ignored is called political marginalization.
It often arises from unfair treatment based on class, ethnicity, religion, or other factors.
Political marginalization reduces interest, lowers morale, and discourages enlightened citizens from participating in politics.
Thus, even educated and politically aware people may feel discouraged when they believe they are being marginalized.
Answer:D. marginalization