Concept:Democratic socialism is a political ideology that combines democratic governance with socialist economic policies, emphasising the state's role in promoting social welfare and reducing inequality.
Explanation:Obafemi Awolowo, a prominent Nigerian nationalist and statesman, is the figure most closely associated with democratic socialism.
His political philosophy supported a democratically run and decentralised socialist economy.
He strongly advocated for social justice and the implementation of welfare-oriented policies.
Awolowo believed the state should provide essential services such as free education and health care.
As Premier of the Western Region, he introduced free primary education and free health services for citizens.
These policies demonstrated his commitment to using state power for economic development and the benefit of ordinary people.
In contrast, Ahmadu Bello, Tafawa Balewa, and Anthony Enahoro were not chiefly identified with this ideology.
Answer:D. Obafemi Awolowo