Concept:One mole of any substance always contains the same fixed number of elementary entities.
Explanation:This fixed number is called the Avogadro number or Avogadro's constant.
Its value is
6.02×1023 entities per mole.
These entities may be atoms, molecules, ions, or particles.
Hence, one mole of atoms contains exactly
6.02×1023 atoms.
This quantity is not the mass number, oxidation number, or atomic number of the substance.
Therefore, the number of atoms in one mole equals the Avogadro number.
Answer:D. Avogadro number