Concept:Evaporation is the process by which liquid water changes into water vapour and rises into the atmosphere.
Explanation:In the water cycle, process II shows water moving from the surface upward into the air.
This happens when the Sun heats water in rivers, lakes, and oceans.
The heated liquid water gains enough energy to become water vapour, which is an invisible gas.
Process II is not transpiration, because transpiration is the release of water vapour from plant leaves.
It is also not respiration or condensation, since respiration deals with energy release and condensation is the change of vapour into liquid water.
Therefore, the arrow labelled II represents evaporation.
Answer:A. evaporation
