Concept:A plantation should begin with site assessment to understand the land before any other physical work starts.
Explanation:Establishing a plantation involves several sequential activities.
Physical work like clearing, raising seedlings, or preparing beds cannot begin until the land has been examined.
Surveying the land gives essential information about the soil, slope, drainage, and vegetation.
This information helps decide whether the site is suitable for the intended crop.
It also helps in planning the layout of the plantation.
Therefore, the earliest step in plantation establishment is to survey the land first.
Starting with clearing or other activities before a survey could cause poor planning and failure.
Answer:A. survey the land