Concept:Data processing refers to the activities performed on raw data to give it meaning and structure.
Explanation:The collection and organization of data are the first steps in handling information.
Collection means gathering raw facts from different sources.
Organization means arranging those facts in a systematic order.
Both actions are part of a broader set of operations called data processing.
Data processing also includes storing, retrieving, classifying, and transforming data into useful information.
It can be done manually or with the help of computers.
Therefore, collecting and organizing data is correctly described as data processing.
Answer:C. data processing