Concept:Direct variation involving a square root gives the equation U=kV, where k is the constant of variation.Explanation:Substitute the first pair of values: U=24, V=9.24=k9Since 9=3, we get 24=3k.Divide both sides by 3, so k=8.The relationship is now U=8V.When U=16, substitute: 16=8V.Divide both sides by 8: 2=V.Square both sides: V=4.Answer:V=4, so the correct option is B.