Concept:Characterization is the literary process of creating characters and giving them distinct attitudes and personalities.
Explanation:The question asks for the name of the process through which a writer builds characters and assigns them certain attitudes.
Characterization is exactly that process.
A writer can reveal a character directly by openly stating their traits, or indirectly through the character's actions, speech, thoughts, and reactions from others.
This process is what brings a character to life and shapes how the audience perceives them.
Option A, "Action," refers to the events of the plot, not the creation of characters.
Option B, "Character," is the figure within the story, not the method of creating that figure.
Option D, "Dramatis personae," simply means the list of characters in a play.
Only option C names the actual creative process described in the question.
Therefore, the correct choice is clear.
Answer:C. Characterization