Concept:In Islamic law, the custody of a young child after divorce is based on
Hizanah, which gives priority to the mother during the early years of the child's life.
Explanation:Hizanah means the physical care and upbringing of a minor child.
The father remains the legal guardian responsible for maintenance and protection.
However, the mother has a stronger right to daily custody while the child is very young.
A child aged two years or less is normally in the breastfeeding and infancy stage.
During this period, Islamic law considers the mother to be the most suitable person to provide care.
This ruling is based on the need for affection, nursing, and emotional security.
The mother's right continues until a son reaches about seven years and a daughter attains puberty.
Only if the mother is disqualified due to misconduct or incapacity may custody shift to the grandmother or father.
Therefore, in a case of divorce involving a child of two years or less, custody is normally conceded to the mother.
Answer:B. mother