Concept:The Islamic economic system is anchored on justice (
al-
adl) and the fair distribution of wealth in society.
Explanation:In Islam, the economic order is not built merely on profit or accumulation of wealth.
A core value of this system is justice and fairness in every financial dealing.
One major outcome of justice in economics is distributive justice, meaning that income and wealth should circulate fairly among all members of society.
The Qur’anic principle discourages wealth being concentrated only among the rich.
To achieve this, Islam provides specific institutions and mechanisms that support social security and the equitable sharing of resources.
These include zakah, sadaqah, and laws prohibiting exploitation, hoarding, and unjust enrichment.
Thus, the primary aim of entrenching an Islamic economic system is to ensure that wealth is spread justly, not to control world funds or restrict people to particular jobs.
While preventing unlawful acquisition of wealth is part of the system, it is a means toward the broader goal of fairness.
Answer:D. promoting equitable distribution of wealth.