Concept:King Leopold II of Belgium pursued personal control over the Congo, not national expansion.
Explanation:Leopold II wanted a colony for himself, not for Belgium.
He used the International African Association and later claimed the Congo Free State as his private property.
His main aim was to exploit the region’s resources, such as rubber and ivory, for his own personal profit.
He did not act mainly to make Belgium a great colonial power.
His ventures were not designed to stop the domestic slave trade or to introduce Western education.
Thus, his colonial activities in the Congo were a personal enterprise to acquire and control an empire for himself.
Answer:B. Carving out an empire for himself