Concept:The French colonial policy known as assimilation was designed to turn Africans into French citizens by imposing French culture on them.
Explanation:Assimilation was the official French colonial policy in West Africa.
Its main aim was to replace African culture with French culture.
The French forced their language, religion, laws, and mode of dressing on the African people.
Africans were expected to behave, speak, and think like Frenchmen.
This policy was practised mainly in French colonies such as Senegal.
It was different from association, which allowed Africans to keep some of their traditions.
The goal was total cultural absorption of the Africans into French society.
Therefore, the policy that aimed at changing Africans into Frenchmen was assimilation.
Answer:A. assimilation