Concept:French colonial policy that denied Africans a role in governance and sought to recreate them as French.
Explanation:Under the policy of assimilation, the French treated their colonies as extensions of France.
Africans were expected to abandon their culture, language, and traditions.
Colonial administration was strictly controlled by French officials.
Even educated Africans were excluded from meaningful administrative positions.
This policy aimed to wipe out African identity and impose French values completely.
Therefore, the exclusion of Africans from colonial administration is a defining feature of assimilation.
Answer:A. policy of assimilation