Concept:Excess supply over demand creates a surplus, which pushes the market price downward.
Explanation:When quantity supplied is greater than quantity demanded, sellers are left with unsold goods.
To clear their stock, suppliers must reduce the price of the commodity.
A lower market price is an advantage to buyers because they can purchase the commodity for less.
Suppliers receive less revenue, so the excess supply does not benefit them.
Therefore, the price advantage falls on consumers.
Answer:D. consumers