Concept:A NOR gate gives an output of 1 only when all inputs are 0.Explanation:The NOR gate is the opposite of an OR gate followed by a NOT gate.Its output is expressed as:Y=A+BThe output Y=0 whenever the OR operation A+B=1.This happens when at least one input is 1.So, if any input is 1, the output becomes 0.Answer:C. whenever 1 is present at input