Concept:The rupture of red blood cells when they absorb excess water is specifically called hemolysis.
Explanation:Distilled water contains no dissolved solutes.
The cytoplasm of a red blood cell has a higher solute concentration than distilled water.
Water therefore moves into the red blood cell by osmosis.
As more water enters, the cell swells and the cell membrane stretches.
Eventually, the membrane cannot withstand the pressure and the cell bursts.
The bursting and release of cell contents in red blood cells is known as hemolysis.
Osmosis is the general movement of water, plasmolysis occurs in plant cells, and turgidity refers to cell firmness.
Answer:D. hemolysis