Concept:Malaria is caused by
Plasmodium parasites, which are transmitted through the bite of an infected mosquito.
Explanation:The vector of the malaria parasite is the female
Anopheles mosquito.
Only female mosquitoes feed on blood, and this blood meal is required to transmit the parasite.
When a female
Anopheles mosquito bites a human, it injects the parasite from its salivary glands into the bloodstream.
Other mosquitoes such as
Aedes and
Culex are not vectors of malaria.
They transmit other diseases like dengue, yellow fever, or filariasis, but not malaria.
Therefore, among the given options, the correct vector is the female
Anopheles mosquito.
Answer:B. female Anopheles mosquito