Concept:Gravitational potential energy is the energy stored in an object due to its height above the ground.Explanation:The formula for potential energy is P.E=mgh.Here, mass m=2kg, height h=10m, and g=10ms−2.Substitute the values:P.E=2×10×10P.E=200J.Answer:The potential energy of the block is 200J.Correct option: D. 200J.